Originally published August 18, 2016
A full-flavoured vegetable broth recipe with gut-healing properties, or a "vegan bone broth" alternative!

You might have seen a lot and heard a lot about Bone Broth and its "gut healing" properties in the news and media, as it seems to be a health trend at the moment.
So, in addition to creating a vegan bone broth alternative (recipe below) I decided to look into what exactly it is about bone broth is apparently so fascinating...
and was very underwhelmed.
I'm not a health expert and this article is simply a pool of resources I have combined.
I'd like to provide my thoughts as well as an alternative recipe...
Jump to:
🤷🏻♀️ Why Bone Broth is Nothing Special
Turns out, the most beneficial nutrients and electrolytes in bone broth can be found in vegan-friendly sources and the one thing that sets itself apart, the thing that is impossible for vegans to find a veggie replacement for is the collagen.
Collagen? I'll make my own, thanks
Our bodies can't even digest collagen whole.
We simply absorb the nutrients from our food which provides our bodies with the building blocks it needs to naturally create collagen, if and when it needs it.
There is no evidence that there is an advantage to consuming these amino acids and minerals from bone broth over other foods.
Eating collagen does not equal having more collagen.
As put in this article from TIME magazine, "Just as the dietary fat you swallow doesn’t directly translate to body fat, swallowing collagen doesn’t become collagen in or between your bones."
Kantha Shelke, a food scientist and clinical nutritionist, says "Eating a diet rich in leafy green vegetables is ideal.
Plants offer richer sources in collagen building blocks and, in addition, provide nutrients not found in sufficient quantities in meats or broth."
Healing the stomach lining
And as for it being healing for the stomach lining, particularly from the gelatin, there are some great plant-based alternatives for that too. Particularly fermented foods.
There are many other foods that have been shown to contribute towards healing the stomach lining and digestive tract, such as seaweed, aloe vera, healthy fats and turmeric.
Vitamins and minerals
Obviously, all the calcium, potassium and other minerals found in bone broth are more than easy to find in plant-based foods plus they contain much, much more goodness.
Not to mention you'll be avoiding lead and other harmful heavy metals.
So the animal product-reliant parts are not necessary and are over-hyped.
It's all in aid of making what our bodies already naturally produce and plant-sourced vitamins and minerals are the best option to actually help it do that.

🌱 A Plant-Based Option
So now we've established that the bones in this healing broth are not only unnecessary but also not as nutritious as plant-based sources, it seems pretty clear that using a bunch of wholesome plant-based ingredients is going to be healing.
And way more appealing, too.
Drinking broth has been a go-to, for centuries, as a healing food for when we're sick.
This study suggests that it's more the effect of hot liquid that is beneficial, and not necessarily the minerals or nutrients in the liquid.
Plus soup and hot liquids just feel good.
They're warming, comforting and can taste good.
🥣 Vegan Bone Broth Alternative
My version contains lot's of nutritional goodness that is great for overall health but particularly focuses on plenty of gut-healing properties.
Feel free to switch up, leave out or add in any ingredients you like, to suit your diet and taste.

The main stars are:
- Wakame seaweed:
Great source of omega 3 - one of the best for vegans, act as preobiotics which are great for intestinal health, full of vitamins and minerals (particularly good source of iron, calcium, magnesium and iodine).
Not suitable for SCD diets, leave out as necessary. - Shiitake mushrooms:
Aside from giving the most amazing flavour, these mushrooms have been shown to inhibit inflammation in the gut.
They're also full of amino acids, vitamin D, zinc and B vitamins. - Coconut oil or olive oil:
Mainly to aid in absorbing nutrients but coconut oil also has other properties that help destroy bad bacteria, yeast and lower stomach acid. - Turmeric:
Powerful anti-inflammatory to help with gut inflammation and gut permeability, plus adds delicious flavour and a beautiful colour. - Spinach or kale:
Full of vitamins and fibre.
Spinach has also been found to contain a sulfosugar that lowers gut inflammation. - Coconut aminos:
To add flavour, amino acids and the benefit of probiotics that comes with fermented foods.
May not be suitable for some diets as it's considered a sugar, so leave out if necessary.
You can find it in health food stores or on amazon.

I was worried the seaweed might be overwhelming, as I don't like sea flavours, but it wasn't really noticeable and the little bit that was noticeable was actually delicious.
It paired wonderfully with the mushrooms, ginger, chilli and coconut aminos for an Asian-style flavour.
SO good and wonderfully comforting.

❓FAQ
Do I have to strain the vegetables?
No. I created a broth so it would be completely gentle on the stomach, since a lot of people trying this are experiencing gut issues.
However, keeping the vegetables in the broth or blending it will make a delicious soup, if you prefer.
Do you have nutritional information for this broth?
It is too difficult to try and calculate the nutritional information for broths as the amount of nutrients are too variable.
Adding all the ingredients won't work because the vegetables are strained and therefore difficult to tell how much of the nutrients remain in the broth.
If you want to know for dieting purposes, I can tell you it's very low calorie and the only fat is the small amount of oil that is optional to include.
To add it to your food diary, I would just input it as "vegetable broth" with a small amount of oil.
It is likely to be under 50 calories.
How long does the broth keep for? Can it be frozen?
Once made, allow to cool slightly and keep in the fridge for 3-4 days. You can also freeze it.
I recommend pouring it into an ice cube tray to freeze as it makes it easier to defrost and is handy for small amounts of stock needed for soups, risottos and stews.
📖 Recipe

Gut-Healing Vegetable Broth
A nutritious, gut-healing broth as a vegan alternative to bone broth. If you don't like or can't find any ingredients, don't worry. Add what flavours you like and try to get as much variety and nutritional goodness as you can!
Ingredients
- 12 cups / 2 ¾ litres filtered water
- 1 tbsp coconut oil , or extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 red onion, quartered (with skins)
- 1 garlic bulb, smashed
- 1 chilli pepper, roughly chopped (with seeds) - avoid if you have a very sensitive stomach
- 1 thumb-sized piece of ginger, roughly chopped (with skin)
- 1 cup greens, such as kale or spinach
- 3-4 cup mixed chopped vegetables and peelings, I used carrot peelings, red cabbage, fresh mushrooms, leeks and celery
- ½ cup dried shiitake mushrooms
- 30 g dried wakame seaweed
- 1 tbsp peppercorns
- 1 - 2 tbsp ground turmeric (use less for a milder taste)
- 1 tbsp coconut aminos, (see notes)
- A bunch of fresh corriander, or other herb of your choice
- (optional) ¼ cup nutritional yeast flakes, for extra flavour and vitamins
Instructions
- Simply add everything to a large pot. Bring to a boil then simmer, with the lid on, for about an hour.
- Once everything has been cooked down, strain the liquid into a large bowl.
- Serve immediately with some fresh herbs, for decoration or cool for later. It also freezes well.
Notes
*Coconut aminos can be very salty, depending on what brand you use so taste before adding any additional salt.
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📖 References and resources
Studies
- The risk of lead contamination in bone broth diets
- Essential and toxic metals in animal bone broths
- Effects of drinking hot water, cold water, and chicken soup on nasal mucus velocity and nasal airflow resistance
- Shiitake Culinary-Medicinal Mushroom, Lentinus edodes (Agaricomycetes), Supplementation Alters Gut Microbiome and Corrects Dyslipidemia (animal study)
- Efficacy and safety of Ayurvedic herbs in diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: A randomised controlled crossover trial
- Sulfoquinovose is a select nutrient of prominent bacteria and a source of hydrogen sulfide in the human gut
Amy says
Making this tonight since I have the stomach bug and need to kick it. I cannot wait to try this it looks delicious!
randy rogue says
Even as an animal rights activist, I know the planet will not become vegetarian or even vegan overnight. It will take time, education, and spiritual enlightenment. In the meantime, for the other 3-4 billion meat eaters on the planet they need something that works, to help them heal with regard to inflammation.
Bone broth is by far the fastest, cheapest, and most effective healing food substance known; one, that’s been consumed for tens of thousands of years. I challenge any medical doctor or health practitioner to state otherwise!
Bone broth, in one form or another, has existed according to archeological digs of clay pots and their carbon dating, for at least 20,000 years of our recent Paleolithic history. Bone broth can be considered the perfect nutritional food substance, as it is power packed with a synergistic blend of proteinaceous alchemy; an elemental combination of amino acids, various minerals, and other essential nutrients. Factually, as well as biologically, it is in our DNA! Including, providing fundamental nutritional support for about 38 trillion cells within our body. It is truly nature’s ultimate healing solution!
There’s no other food substance on our planet that can produce the same kind of amazing and potent; while being completely scientifically backed, anti-inflammatory benefits, as can bone brothing; for both your body and brain. The current scientific think on the matter is that ‘inflammation’ is now considered the cause of most diseases. Therefore, anything that packs a powerful punch against ‘inflammation’ may just help you heal; while possibly even prolonging your life in the process.
Additionally, you should also know that ‘protein synthesis’, ‘DNA & RNA’ creation and repair, are at the core of our most basic and essential biological functions. Bone brothing supplies the basic raw ingredients that our bodies need in order to build and mend, grow and repair, soothe and heal; not to mention, replicate. Amazingly, within our bodies, this is an ongoing moment to moment process, one that requires the best ingredients for optimum results.
What you put in, matters! A high-end racing car isn’t going to win a race on regular fuel alone, it needs high-octane fuel; just like your body and brain require that in order to function optimally, they too must have the best ingredients; and, in the most bio-available and natural form. This is simply another reason why bone brothing is truly nature’s ultimate healing solution!
I should know, as I've been researching both bone broths and vegetable broths for over forty years.
Kristi says
I believe that silica from plants is superior to any animal based collagen. Yes, bone broth has minerals but we can also get minerals from vegetables. Bone broth can also be very dehydrating, especially with vinegar added. I've done more healing since I've stopped consuming bone broth and have switched over to a more plant based diet.
kay Roby says
Even if Bone broth is healing the thought of it coming from a dead animal I can't stomach and that alone would give me digestive issues :)
The veg one sounds great and I will give it a go. thanks for sharing :)
Todd says
Thank you !
karen flagg says
Thank you for this wonderful post! Lately I have been cooking the vegetable scraps I gather after meals instead of composting them. I add to them and make a lovely vege broth in the pressure cooker for 10 min. Takes no time at all to eliminate waste and bring on the health from sipping these healing fluids or using them in the days cooking. Love and gratitude to you for spreading the good word and helping to make our world a kind one to animals.
Alice C says
I loved this! Veggies I used: dried portobello mushroom, parsnip, daikon radish, carrot. Added romaine instead of spinach/kale, a package of fresh sage, and also threw in a tiny piece of anise. A tbsp. or so of sesame oil, a spoonful of tamarind extract and half a cube of chicken stock, just because I wanted it to taste like a non-veg stock juuuust a bit. Definitely will make it again sometime!
Pamela says
Have you tried Swiss chard in this recipe? I plan to do so.
Lisa says
I made this today at work and I have to say I'm sorry, but I didn't enjoy this at all. The tumeric was massively overpowering and it was too garlicy for my taste. It left a horrible, lingering aftertaste. I ended up blitzing it, as I read another person had done this...but it didn't make it any better. In the end I had to add Vege stock to make it somewhat consumable.